Melorhyth〜Music effective in mind〜

･Present age of Kon music
Do around century 20(the 19th end of the century)?Music until about ending of
World War II.

【 Italy 】
The big success (1890) in Mascagni's "Cover Lelia Lsticarna" and Leoncavallo's "Clown" was received, and the fashion of the verismo opera occurred. Puccini had taken the technique in a coetaneous point as the whole tone music scale and an intense discord and the parallel fifth were multiused and became the pioneer of the Italian impressionism music.
【 Northern Europe and Central Europe and Eastern Europe 】
Finland..Sibelius..imperial government..Russia..rule..Finland..race..theme..message..put..Music..a lot..world..send..afterwards..original..Music..wording..development.Musical of Northern Europe beginning to have the character as the modern music or more : from generation's composer. Arrre Merikanto is one of the most avant-garde composers even if it sees worldwide.
Varren of Norway left the work by atonal and 12 sound technique, and was called "Shoenberg in Northern Europe".
Alain Pettation of Sweden has left an atonal, long large symphony that reaches 17.
The composition theory as a pure music phenomenon was made to be established from the racial wording, and Bartok in Hungary tried a complete organizing of 12 chromatic scales in the method besides 12 sound technique of the development to the limit of the transposition theory in the tonality music and New Wiener Schule and used Fibonacci sequence for an original work.
【 Russia (Soviet Union)】
Existence typical Scriabin, Prokofiev, Khachaturyan, and Schostakovich.
The technique of original mystery harmony etc. was developed, and it seceded from the functional harmony and it reached atonal though Scriabin was writing the work of the post-romanticism style.
The symphony has advanced to the style of the socialist realism that can be called new romanticism in Prokofiev though writes the 2nd and the 3rd, etc. , and composed "Classics symphony" etc. of the neoclassicism style.
Khachaturyan has the style of the socialist realism deeply related to an Armenian folkloric music.
Shostakovich is a pioneer of political music that doesn't obtain the bamboo basket that abandons or conceals an avant-garde technique back by the fight with political pressure though made good use of Bach's counterpoint and progressing the motive of Batorven, etc. in the peculiarity.

1)Igor Stravinsky
April.Another, conductor, and pianist especially known as composer in Russia by 'Rite of Spring' called the highest masterpiece in the history of initial 'Phoenix', 'Petrouchka', and three works music.
It kept changing a primitive principle, the neoclassicism, the Lee principle, and the style one after another, it extended, and a lot of famous piece of musics were left in various fields.
It is recognized as a great master of the color sect orchestration being ranked to Berlioz, Ravel, and Rimsky = Korsakov etc.
2)Paul Hindemith(Germany → the United States)
1895?1963. Composer, conductor, and viola player from Germany Hanau.
Souca of ..digested versatility.. En. play various musical instruments such as the violin, clarinets, and pianos in addition
An initial style shifts to New Sachlichkeit and the neoclassicism after the latter term romanticism, Expressionism, and World War I.
600 or more is composed through life. The sonata for all musical instruments that compose not only no symphony and the opera but the orchestra is composed.
3)George Gershwin
1937 1898. Composer in the United States. Composer who takes an active part on both sides of popular music and classical music, and made up "American music".
4)Aram Khachaturyan
1978 1903. Composer and conductor of Soviet federation. Artist of the Soviet people.
It takes an active part as a conductor of making by oneself while a lot of prizes like the Lenin prize etc. are received, and the high appraisal is received.
Film music was handled, and a Czechoslovakian International Film Festival individual prize was won.
"Sword dance" that is the highlight part of ballet suite "Gayana (Gayne)" is known well.
It was called 1 of the great master Soviet Union 3 with Prokofiev and Schostakovich.
Quotation of part from Wikipedia